We consider initial boundary value problems arising in mathematical models for in -- situ leaching of rare metals or for cleaning the bottom-hole zone of oil wells with double - porosity structure and special periodicity.
First, we consider this physical process at the microscopic level (the characteristic pore size is approximately 5-20 microns, governed by Lame equations for the solid skeleton, the Stokes equations for the liquid component, and the diffusion-convection equations for concentrations of acid and products of a chemical reaction. Due to its dissolution, the solid skeleton has an unknown (free) boundary with the pore and cavity spaces.